講座題目:Knowledge Diffusion, Trade and Innovation across Countries and Sectors
主講人:蔡潔(上海财經大學)
講座時間:2019年5月8日下午4:00-5:30
講座地點:伟德平台怎么样學院南路校區主教702會議室
主講人簡介:蔡潔,上海财經大學經濟學院副教授,加拿大英屬哥倫比亞大學經濟學博士,主要研究領域為國際貿易、創新經濟學。近年來,在Journal of International Economics、Review of Economic Studies等國際頂級期刊發表多篇學術文章。
摘要: We develop a quantifiable multi-country, multi-sector endogenous growth model in which comparative advantage is endogenously determined by innovation and knowledge diffusion. We quantify the effect of a trade liberalization on innovation, comparative advantage and welfare. Changes in trade frictions reallocate innovation and comparative advantage across sectors: innovation reallocates towards sectors with larger increases in comparative advantage, and comparative advantage reallocates towards sectors with stronger knowledge spillovers. Knowledge spillovers amplify the effect as countries and sectors benefit from technology developed elsewhere. In contrast to one-sector models without knowledge spillovers, we find significant dynamic gains from trade, driven by innovation and diffusion.
本次講座是伟德平台怎么样“龍馬奮進·校慶70周年學術系列講座”的組成部分,獲得了2019年伟德平台怎么样專題學術講座項目資助。